Bologna vs Florence
for digital nomads
Under balanced weights Bologna edges it, 66 to 65, winning 2 of the 9 factors. Bologna is stronger on nothing outright; Florence on nothing outright. Change the weights in the ranker to see which one wins for you.
Factor scores (0–100, balanced weights)
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of living | 30 | 31 ✓ |
| Safety | 81 | 81 |
| Healthcare | 85 | 85 |
| Internet | 65 ✓ | 58 |
| Visa ease | 91 | 91 |
| Getting there & around | 44 | 44 |
| Climate | 42 ✓ | 33 |
| Air quality | 79 | 83 ✓ |
| Quality of life | 80 | 80 |
Cost
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly cost, one personcountry-level estimate for at least one city | $2,344 | $2,300 ✓ |
| Central one-bedroom rent | no data | no data |
Safety and health (country-level)
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Homicides per 100k | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Political stability (0–100) | 71.2 | 71.2 |
| UHC service coverage (0–100) | 82 | 82 |
| Life expectancy | 82.2 yrs | 82.2 yrs |
Internet (M-Lab measured medians)
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Download | 39.9 Mbps ✓ | 30 Mbps |
| Upload | 15.2 Mbps ✓ | 9.9 Mbps |
Visa
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Nomad visa | Visto per nomadi digitali e lavoratori da remoto | Visto per nomadi digitali e lavoratori da remoto |
| Minimum income for the visa | $2,436/mo | $2,436/mo |
| Visa-free days, US passport | 90 days | 90 days |
| Visa-free days, EU passport | unlimited | unlimited |
| Visa-free days, UK passport | 90 days | 90 days |
Getting there and around
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Non-stop airport destinations | 99 | 99 |
| Walkability (1–5, editorial) | 5 | 5 |
| Transit (1–5, editorial) | 3 | 3 |
Climate and air
| Metric | Bologna | Florence |
|---|---|---|
| Comfortable months per year | 5 ✓ | 4 |
| Annual mean PM2.5 | 14.3 µg/m³ | 12.7 µg/m³ ✓ |
✓ marks the better value in each row; ties and missing data are left unmarked.
Frequently asked
- Which is cheaper, Bologna or Florence?
- Florence is cheaper: about $2,300 per month versus $2,344 for one person.
- Is Bologna or Florence safer?
- Bologna scores higher on safety (81 vs 81), based on national homicide rates and World Bank political-stability scores.
- Where is the internet faster, Bologna or Florence?
- Bologna: a measured median of 39.9 Mbps versus 30 Mbps (M-Lab, 2024).
More comparisons
Sources: Cost of Living Global 2026 (city rows); 2026 Cost of Living Index (country level); Digital Nomad Visas 2026; Worldwide Governance Indicators — Political Stability and Absence of Violence (score 0–100); Estimates of rates of homicides per 100 000 population; UHC service coverage index; Life expectancy at birth (years), both sexes; M-Lab NDT statistics (city aggregates, 2024); Airport destinations (Wikipedia airline and destination tables); NASA POWER climatology (2001–2020 monthly means); WHO Ambient Air Quality Database, June 2026 update (V8); Human Development Index (HDR 2025, HDI 2023); EF English Proficiency Index 2024 (band); Walkability and transit ratings (editorial); Passport Index dataset (visa requirements, 199 passports × 199 destinations); WhereNext city cost estimates 2026 (city pages). Dataset 2026.09.4. See each city page for per-metric footnotes and the methodology.