Baños vs Cartagena
for digital nomads
Under balanced weights Cartagena edges it, 58 to 54, winning 7 of the 9 factors. Baños is stronger on nothing outright; Cartagena on cost of living. Change the weights in the ranker to see which one wins for you.
Adventure town under a volcano, with hot springs and waterfalls
Full Baños profile →Hotels in Ecuador →Caribbean walled city with a nomad visa
Full Cartagena profile →Where to stay in Cartagena →Factor scores (0–100, balanced weights)
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of living | 48 | 59 ✓ |
| Safety | 23 | 25 ✓ |
| Healthcare | 71 | 74 ✓ |
| Internet | 66 ✓ | 66 |
| Visa ease | 78 ✓ | 77 |
| Getting there & around | 52 | 54 ✓ |
| Climate | 25 | 33 ✓ |
| Air quality | 70 | 75 ✓ |
| Quality of life | 52 | 54 ✓ |
Cost
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly cost, one personcountry-level estimate for at least one city | $1,350 | $1,025 ✓ |
| Central one-bedroom rent | no data | no data |
Safety and health (country-level)
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Homicides per 100k | 38.94 | 24.35 ✓ |
| Political stability (0–100) | 54.4 ✓ | 48.9 |
| UHC service coverage (0–100) | 78 | 82 ✓ |
| Life expectancy | 74 yrs | 74.5 yrs ✓ |
Internet (M-Lab measured medians)
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Download | 26.2 Mbps | 28.9 Mbps ✓ |
| Upload | 23.4 Mbps ✓ | 14.3 Mbps |
Visa
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Nomad visa | Digital nomad temporary residence visa (rentista for remote work) | Digital nomad visitor visa (Visa V) |
| Minimum income for the visa | $1,446/mo ✓ | $1,605/mo |
| Entry, US passport | 90 days | 90 days |
| Entry, EU passport | 90 days | 90 days |
| Entry, UK passport | 90 days | 90 days |
Getting there and around
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Non-stop airport destinations | 24 | 31 ✓ |
| Walkability (1–5, editorial) | 4 | 4 |
| Transit (1–5, editorial) | 2 | 2 |
Climate and air
| Metric | Baños | Cartagena |
|---|---|---|
| Comfortable months per year | 3 | 4 ✓ |
| Annual mean PM2.5 | 18.3 µg/m³ | 16.1 µg/m³ ✓ |
✓ marks the better value in each row; ties and missing data are left unmarked.
Frequently asked
- Which is cheaper, Baños or Cartagena?
- Cartagena is cheaper: about $1,025 per month versus $1,350 for one person.
- Is Baños or Cartagena safer?
- Cartagena scores higher on safety (25 vs 23), based on national homicide rates and World Bank political-stability scores.
- Where is the internet faster, Baños or Cartagena?
- Cartagena: a measured median of 28.9 Mbps versus 26.2 Mbps (M-Lab, 2024).
More comparisons
- Baños vs Villa de Leyva
- Baños vs Oaxaca City
- Cartagena vs Villa de Leyva
- Cartagena vs Barranquilla
- All comparisons
Sources: Cost of Living Global 2026 (city rows); 2026 Cost of Living Index (country level); Worldwide Governance Indicators — Political Stability and Absence of Violence (score 0–100); Victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population (national data, latest year); UHC service coverage index; Life expectancy at birth (years), both sexes; M-Lab NDT statistics (city aggregates, 2024); Airport destinations (Wikipedia airline and destination tables); NASA POWER climatology (2001–2020 monthly means); WHO Ambient Air Quality Database, June 2026 update (V8); SatPM2.5 satellite-derived annual PM2.5 (V6.GL.02.04); Human Development Index (HDR 2025, HDI 2023); EF English Proficiency Index 2024 (band); Walkability and transit ratings (editorial); Passport Index dataset (visa requirements, 199 passports × 199 destinations); WhereNext city cost estimates 2026 (city pages); OpenStreetMap restaurants (Overpass API); Nostos long-stay visa guides; Starlink availability map. Dataset 2026.10.7. See each city page for per-metric footnotes and the methodology.