NavoyNostos

Karaganda vs Semey

for digital nomads

Under balanced weights the two cities tie at 54. Neither leads on any factor by 10 points or more. Change the weights in the ranker to see which one wins for you.

Safety: 7.6 of 53 points (scores 61/100)Healthcare: 9.6 of 53 points (scores 77/100)Internet: 5.1 of 53 points (scores 41/100)Visa ease: 7.5 of 53 points (scores 60/100)Getting there & around: 1.4 of 53 points (scores 11/100)Climate: 3.1 of 53 points (scores 25/100)Air quality: 11.2 of 53 points (scores 90/100)Quality of life: 7.8 of 53 points (scores 63/100)54
Karaganda
out of 100

Soviet coal city on the steppe, built around a Gulag past

Full Karaganda profile →Plan a trip to Karaganda →
Safety: 7.6 of 54 points (scores 61/100)Healthcare: 9.6 of 54 points (scores 77/100)Internet: 5.2 of 54 points (scores 42/100)Visa ease: 7.5 of 54 points (scores 60/100)Getting there & around: 1.9 of 54 points (scores 16/100)Climate: 3.1 of 54 points (scores 25/100)Air quality: 11.5 of 54 points (scores 92/100)Quality of life: 7.8 of 54 points (scores 63/100)54
Semey
out of 100

Old Irtysh town of Dostoevsky, Abai and the nuclear Polygon

Full Semey profile →Plan a trip to Semey →

Where they differ

Where they are close. Within five points on getting there & around, air quality, internet, safety, healthcare, visa ease, climate, quality of life.

Pick Karaganda if you want

  • no clear edge over Semey in the data

Pick Semey if you want

  • no clear edge over Karaganda in the data

Factor scores (0–100, balanced weights)

MetricKaragandaSemey
Cost of livingno datano data
Safety6161
Healthcare7777
Internet4142 ✓
Visa ease6060
Getting there & around1116 ✓
Climate2525
Air quality9092 ✓
Quality of life6363

Cost

MetricKaragandaSemey
Monthly cost, one personcountry-level estimate for at least one cityno datano data
Central one-bedroom rentno datano data

Safety and health (country-level)

MetricKaragandaSemey
Homicides per 100k2.552.55
Political stability (0–100)6262
UHC service coverage (0–100)8383
Life expectancy74.8 yrs74.8 yrs

Internet (M-Lab measured medians)

MetricKaragandaSemey
Download7.2 Mbps7.4 Mbps ✓
Upload5.8 Mbps6.6 Mbps ✓

Visa

MetricKaragandaSemey
Nomad visaNeo Nomad visa (B12-1)Neo Nomad visa (B12-1)
Minimum income for the visa$3,000/mo$3,000/mo
Entry, US passport30 days30 days
Entry, EU passport30 days30 days
Entry, UK passport30 days30 days

Getting there and around

MetricKaragandaSemey
Non-stop airport destinations8 ✓4
Walkability (1–5, editorial)23 ✓
Transit (1–5, editorial)22

Climate and air

MetricKaragandaSemey
Comfortable months per year33
Annual mean PM2.59.6 µg/m³8.7 µg/m³ ✓

✓ marks the better value in each row; ties and missing data are left unmarked.

Frequently asked

Which is cheaper, Karaganda or Semey?
We lack a monthly cost figure for one of the two cities.
Is Karaganda or Semey safer?
Karaganda and Semey score the same on safety (61), based on national homicide rates and World Bank political-stability scores.
Where is the internet faster, Karaganda or Semey?
Semey: a measured median of 7.4 Mbps versus 7.2 Mbps (M-Lab, 2024).

More comparisons

Sources: Cost of Living Global 2026 (city rows); 2026 Cost of Living Index (country level); Worldwide Governance Indicators — Political Stability and Absence of Violence (score 0–100); Victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population (national data, latest year); UHC service coverage index; Life expectancy at birth (years), both sexes; M-Lab NDT statistics (city aggregates, 2024); Airport destinations (Wikipedia airline and destination tables); NASA POWER climatology (2001–2020 monthly means); SatPM2.5 satellite-derived annual PM2.5 (V6.GL.02.04); Human Development Index (HDR 2025, HDI 2023); EF English Proficiency Index 2024 (band); Walkability and transit ratings (editorial); Passport Index dataset (visa requirements, 199 passports × 199 destinations); OpenStreetMap restaurants (Overpass API); Nostos long-stay visa guides; Starlink availability map. Dataset 2026.11.2. See each city page for per-metric footnotes and the methodology.