---
title: "Living in Kagoshima as a digital nomad: cost, safety, visa, internet"
url: https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/kagoshima
description: "Southern city facing an active volcano across the bay"
dataset: 2026.10.7 (2026-10-13)
license: CC BY 4.0
---

# Kagoshima, Japan

Kagoshima scores 64/100 for digital nomads under balanced weights, ranking 455 of 1000 cities. Expect about $2,700 per month (country-level estimate), a nomad visa (Digital nomad visa (Designated Activities)), and a measured median download speed of 88 Mbps.

Kagoshima sits at the southern end of the shinkansen line, looking across the bay at Sakurajima, which drops ash on the city on a regular basis. Rents are low and summers are long, humid and hot; trams cover the centre, Fukuoka is about 80 minutes away by train, and English is limited.

Known for: Sakurajima volcano, Kurobuta pork and shochu, Ferries to Yakushima, Hot springs and sand baths.

## Scores (balanced weights, 0–100)

| Factor | Score |
| --- | --- |
| Overall | 64 |
| Cost of living | 21 |
| Safety | 94 |
| Healthcare | 92 |
| Internet | 89 |
| Visa ease | 65 |
| Getting there & around | 54 |
| Climate | 8 |
| Air quality | 79 |
| Quality of life | 74 |

## The numbers behind the scores

| Metric | Value | Level | As of | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Monthly cost, one person | $2,700 | country | 2026-09 | [^2] |
| Central 1-bedroom rent | — | city | 2026-09 | [^3] |
| Outskirts 1-bedroom rent (basis of the monthly total) | — | city | 2026-09 | [^3] |
| Homicide rate (per 100k) | 0.23 | country | 2024 | [^4] |
| Political stability (0–100) | 87.7 | country | 2025 | [^5] |
| UHC service coverage (0–100) | 86 | country | 2023 | [^6] |
| Life expectancy (years) | 84.5 | country | 2021 | [^7] |
| Median download (Mbps) | 88 | city | 2024 | [^8] |
| Median upload (Mbps) | 78.6 | city | 2024 | [^8] |
| Starlink residential service | Available | country | 2026-10 | [^9] |
| Nomad visa | Digital nomad visa (Designated Activities) (min $5,285/mo) | country | 2026-10-04 | [^10] |
| Visa guide | [Japan long-stay visa guide](https://nostos.navoy.io/visas/japan) | country | 2026-10-04 | [^10] |
| Entry for US / EU / UK passports | 90 days / 90 days / 90 days | country | 2026-02 | [^11] |
| Non-stop destinations (KOJ) | 19 | city | 2026-09 | [^12] |
| Restaurants within 3 km of the centre (OpenStreetMap) | 213 | city | 2026-10 | [^16] |
| Walkability / transit (1–5) | 3 / 4 | editorial | 2026-09 | [^13] |
| Comfortable months | 1 of 12 | city | 2001–2020 | [^14] |
| Annual mean PM2.5 (µg/m³) | 14.3 | city | 2019 | [^15] |
| Human Development Index | 0.925 | country | 2023 | [^17] |
| English proficiency band | low | country | 2024 | [^18] |

## Climate (2001–2020 normals)

| Month | Mean °C | Rain mm | Humidity % | Comfortable |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Jan | 8.5 | 85 | 77 | no |
| Feb | 9.8 | 125 | 76 | no |
| Mar | 12.3 | 158 | 75 | no |
| Apr | 16.2 | 184 | 76 | no |
| May | 20.1 | 226 | 79 | no |
| Jun | 23.2 | 550 | 85 | no |
| Jul | 26.7 | 378 | 86 | no |
| Aug | 27.5 | 228 | 82 | no |
| Sep | 25.3 | 296 | 81 | no |
| Oct | 20.7 | 154 | 77 | no |
| Nov | 15.7 | 127 | 76 | yes |
| Dec | 10.6 | 101 | 77 | no |

## Airports and nonstop flights

| Airport | IATA | Nonstop destinations | International | From US airports |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Kagoshima Airport | KOJ | 19 | 2 | 0 |

Unique destinations across all airports: 19, of which 2 international (Wikipedia, 2026-09).

## Similar cities

- [Kumamoto](https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/kumamoto) (65) — [compare](https://nostos.navoy.io/compare/kagoshima-vs-kumamoto)
- [Matsuyama](https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/matsuyama) (65.9) — [compare](https://nostos.navoy.io/compare/kagoshima-vs-matsuyama)
- [Nagasaki](https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/nagasaki) (65) — [compare](https://nostos.navoy.io/compare/kagoshima-vs-nagasaki)
- [Kanazawa](https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/kanazawa) (64.5) — [compare](https://nostos.navoy.io/compare/kagoshima-vs-kanazawa)
- [Sendai](https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/sendai) (65.7) — [compare](https://nostos.navoy.io/compare/kagoshima-vs-sendai)

## FAQ

### How much does it cost to live in Kagoshima as a digital nomad?

A single person typically spends about $2,700 per month in Kagoshima (a country-level estimate for Japan). That is a 21/100 cost score, where 100 is the cheapest city in the dataset.

### Is Kagoshima safe for digital nomads?

Kagoshima scores 94/100 on safety. Japan records 0.23 homicides per 100,000 people per year (WHO, 2024) and a political-stability score of 87.7/100 (World Bank WGI). Both figures are national, so neighbourhood-level risk can differ.

### Does Japan have a digital nomad visa?

Yes. Japan offers the Digital nomad visa (Designated Activities) with a minimum income of about $5,285 per month. Verify current rules with the issuing authority before applying. Full guide: https://nostos.navoy.io/visas/japan

### How fast is the internet in Kagoshima?

Measured median download speed in Kagoshima was 88 Mbps (upload 78.6 Mbps) across 14,803 M-Lab tests in 2024. Measured speeds run below advertised plan speeds everywhere, so compare cities rather than reading the number as a plan.

### Is Starlink available in Kagoshima?

Yes. Starlink's availability map lists residential service as available in Japan (checked 2026-10), so a dish can serve as a backup line in Kagoshima. Check the exact address on starlink.com before ordering, since capacity varies by area.

### Which airports serve Kagoshima and how many nonstop flights are there?

Kagoshima is served by Kagoshima Airport (KOJ) with 19 nonstop destinations, of which 2 are international. 0 US airports have a nonstop link. Source: Wikipedia, 2026-09.

### When is the best time of year to be in Kagoshima?

The most comfortable months are Nov. Mean temperatures range from 47°F (9°C) in Jan to 82°F (28°C) in Aug (NASA POWER 2001–2020 climatology).

### Kagoshima or Kumamoto: which is better for digital nomads?

Kumamoto is the city with the closest factor profile to Kagoshima in this dataset. Which one wins depends on your weights; the comparison page puts every factor side by side with the numbers behind them.

## Plan a trip

[Where to stay in Kagoshima](https://navoy.io/hotels/japan/kagoshima) on Navoy, the AI travel planner behind Nostos.

## Sources

[^1]: City population (latest census or official estimate), Wikipedia (citing national statistics offices). CC BY-SA 4.0. https://en.wikipedia.org/ (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^2]: 2026 Cost of Living Index (country level), WhereNext. CC BY 4.0. https://getwherenext.com/data/cost-of-living-2026 (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^3]: Cost of Living Global 2026 (city rows), WhereToEmigrate. CC BY 4.0. https://github.com/0brien18/global-emigration-dataset (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^4]: Victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 population (national data, latest year), United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, dataUNODC. UNODC data, free to reuse with attribution. https://data.unodc.org/datareport/hom-victim (retrieved 2026-10-12)
[^5]: Worldwide Governance Indicators — Political Stability and Absence of Violence (score 0–100), World Bank. CC BY 4.0. https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/worldwide-governance-indicators (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^6]: UHC service coverage index, World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO data policy). https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/uhc-index-of-service-coverage (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^7]: Life expectancy at birth (years), both sexes, World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO data policy). https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/indicators/indicator-details/GHO/life-expectancy-at-birth-(years) (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^8]: M-Lab NDT statistics (city aggregates, 2024), Measurement Lab. CC0 1.0. https://statistics.measurementlab.net/ (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^9]: Starlink availability map, SpaceX (Starlink). Factual status cited from starlink.com. https://www.starlink.com/map (retrieved 2026-10-07)
[^10]: Nostos long-stay visa guides, Navoy. CC BY 4.0. https://nostos.navoy.io/visas (retrieved 2026-10-04)
[^11]: Passport Index dataset (visa requirements, 199 passports × 199 destinations), Ilya Ilyankou (compiled from passportindex.org). MIT. https://github.com/ilyankou/passport-index-dataset (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^12]: Airport destinations (Wikipedia airline and destination tables), Wikipedia contributors; countries via Wikidata. CC BY-SA 4.0. https://en.wikipedia.org/ (retrieved 2026-09-24)
[^13]: Walkability and transit ratings (editorial), Navoy. CC BY 4.0. https://nostos.navoy.io/methodology (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^14]: NASA POWER climatology (2001–2020 monthly means), NASA Langley Research Center. Public domain (US Government). https://power.larc.nasa.gov/ (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^15]: WHO Ambient Air Quality Database, June 2026 update (V8), World Health Organization. CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO data policy). https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/who-ambient-air-quality-database-(update-jun-2026) (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^16]: OpenStreetMap restaurants (Overpass API), OpenStreetMap contributors. ODbL 1.0. https://overpass-api.de/ (retrieved 2026-10-02)
[^17]: Human Development Index (HDR 2025, HDI 2023), United Nations Development Programme. CC BY 3.0 IGO. https://hdr.undp.org/data-center/documentation-and-downloads (retrieved 2026-09-22)
[^18]: EF English Proficiency Index 2024 (band), EF Education First. Proprietary; band cited as a fact with attribution. https://www.ef.com/epi/ (retrieved 2026-09-22)

HTML page: https://nostos.navoy.io/cities/kagoshima